What is Alcohol?
Alcohol is a depressant drug, meaning that it slows down the brain and the other function of the body. We measure our alcohol consumption in units, so the more units we drink the more our brain slows down. This may lead in changes in how we think, feel and behave.
The law states that it's illegal to give alcohol to a child under 5 years old.- Children are allowed on licensed premises as long as there's a children's certificate and the children are off the premises by 8pm.
- Young people aged 14 years and over are allowed in licensed premises as long as they are accompanied by an adult. They are not allowed to buy, be sold or have alcohol bought for them.
- A person of 16 years or over can buy beer, wine or cider if it is served with a meal and consumed in an area solely used for eating meals.
- The law permits the above but the licensee has the final say and may decide not to let anyone under the age of 18 or even 21 on their premises.
- Many local authorities also have by-laws which may, for example forbid the drinking of alcohol in public places. Some police forces also have the authority to confiscate alcohol from those under the age of 18 years.
Never leave someone unattended who is drunk, especially if they are starting to fall asleep.- If you are unable to rouse the person, you should:
- Get an adult -
- If not adults are available, dial 999. Don't worry about being 'caught' drinking - people will be more interested in the life at risk.
- Turn the person onto their side (recovery position) so that if they vomit, they won't choke and die.
The Recovery Position
If you find someone unconscious (someone who does not respond to you at all), follow these simple steps.
- Tilt person's head back.
- Move the person's nearest arm, as though they are stopping traffic.
- Lift the person's furthest knee, and bring their furthest hand to the near side of their face.
- Using the person's knee as a lever, pull them onto your knees.
- Adjust the person's position, as shown.